Wednesday, December 25, 2019

The Two Settings of Othello - 1184 Words

Effects of the Environment in Othello In The Tragedy of Othello, an epic tale of love and revenge, Shakespeare introduces major themes of jealousy and self-preservation. Shakespeare uses sharp contrast of settings to convey and amplify feelings brought on by the characters’ actions. The civilized city of Venice and the cut off island of Cyprus bring out the differences in personalities among the main characters, leading them to act as different as the two settings. Venice keeps these characters more dignified in their actions with the overwhelming feeling of the council/public watching. However, Cyprus is much more secluded, giving the characters the chance to show their true colors. Desdemona is introduced as an adventurous and†¦show more content†¦Iago informs Roderigo of Desdemona’s alleged affair and instructs him to â€Å"knock out his brains. (Shakespeare, 1080)† Being in Cyprus, Iago was changed from being powerless to the most powerful. Iago wa s able to manipulate everyone close to him by using the power Othello gave him. Out of all three characters, Othello is the one that changed the most. Othello began as a well-respected general of the Venetian forces and ends as a murderer. While in Venice, Othello is the man the council looks to for military leadership. Othello is not the most powerful man in Venice; he is forced to go where the council feels is necessary. This can be seen in the play when he is instructed to report to Cyprus for military duties. Othello is also a man of trust. He puts all his trust in ‘Honest’ Iago to keep his wife safe in times of war. Othello tells the council, â€Å"So please your grace, my ancient; A man he is of honesty and trust. To his conveyance I assign my wife, With what else needful your good grace shall think, To be sent after me. (Shakespeare, 1018)† But while in Cyprus, Othello is the most powerful man because he is the commanding officer. However, this power has m ade him loose trust in almost everyone around him and led to his insanity. Othello begins changing from a confident and secure man to a self-doubting individual. He shows this by doubting the faithfulness in his marriage. Even though Iago plants the seed ofShow MoreRelatedComparison between Othello and Skin1414 Words   |  6 Pagestexts Othello and Skin. To what extent are the differences between the two texts treatment of this theme due to their different historical and cultural contexts? Othello and Skin are both excellent examples of how the outsider is topic in which society is intrigued by. Both Sandra and Othello are both victims of their time and geographical setting, as well as being considered different due to their race and achievements. Although there are a great number of common themes through both Othello andRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Othello The Moor Of Venice Essay1743 Words   |  7 Pages ‘Without setting, characters are simply there, in a vacuum, with no reason to act and most importantly, no reason to care.’ The setting gives place for a narrative to begin and evolve from, without a strong setting some texts may be difficult to interpret without extra contextual and historical knowledge of the time period of which it was written. Shakespeare’s The Tragedy of Othello the Moor of Venice written 1603 was set in Italy, in the Venetian Republic . This setting was gaining popularityRead MoreThemes of Blame and Justice in Othello Essay979 Words   |  4 PagesThe Play Othello first performed in 1604 written by Shakespeare was a play that portrayed the problems faced in society regarding blame and justice. He showed this by using the setting of Venice where almost everyone was rich, living in houses based in the most powerful part of Italy. Shakespeare used race which tied into the setting as the main character, a black man living in a white society. H e used gender to portray labels and to show how different sexes were treated. Shakespeare is showing usRead MoreAnalysis Of Shakespeare s Othello, By William Shakespeare1040 Words   |  5 Pagesthemes and ideas lead to greater understanding, appreciation and insight of both the old and the new. The texts Othello, William Shakespeare (1600) and Othello, Geoffrey Sax (2001), ring true for this statement. Despite the differing contexts and ages, the universal themes of racism and betrayal bring new meaning to each of the texts. The primary meaning from the juxtaposition of the two is that of the human condition, and how the problems faced in the 17th century are faced in modern times. The overarchingRead MoreRacial Integrity Act Of 1924 And Mildred Loving1479 Words   |  6 Pagesthe only thing that matters. In the play, Othello by William Shakespeare, the book Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain, and the article, â€Å"The Meaning Of Serena Williams† by Claudia Rankine, race is a major topic, and it is continuously argued in different ways. The status quo of race is challenged in these written pieces through the use of multiple literary techniques. These texts utilize the devices of minor character impact, difference in setting, and thematic structure to demonstrate theRead MoreThe Secret River By Kate Grenville And William Shakespeare1467 Words   |  6 Pageswritten by Kate Grenville in 2006. William Shakespeare’s play Othello was written in 1603 and set in Venice. Kate Grenville and William Shakespeare used compositional features to express both similar and different ideas of difference and power. They have cohesive ideas of power such as the use of structure and symbolism to convey power however, differ in their structure. They both expressed race through the context of the novel, setting, narrative perspective and imagery. However, 17th century englishRead MoreAnalysis Of Othello And Trifles 1106 Words   |  5 Pagesglance or giving a slight ear to the two plays â€Å"Trifles† and â€Å"Othello† the differences can be very noticeable. â€Å"Othello† was written by a man William Shakespeare and â€Å"Trifles† by a women Susan Glaspell. While Glaspell authored her play in the twentieth century, Shakespeare on the other hand penned his play in the seventeenth century. â€Å"Trifles† theme dealt with isolation whereas jealousy was the theme in â€Å"Othello†. When taking a closer look and compare the two the use of verbal irony, situationalRead MoreOthello, By William Shakespeare1218 Words   |  5 PagesIn a historical time period where emphasis was shifting from rel igion to race and ethnicity, key indicators of differences that perpetuated into racial prejudice and racial ideologies are evident in Othello by William Shakespeare. Although racism was not fully formed at this moment in history, Othello can be interpreted as a representation and an exploration of this shift in ideology. In the past, before this change toward racial differences, religion was the major segretory factor in signifyingRead MoreEssay on A Comparison of Othello and the Movie O1548 Words   |  7 PagesA Comparison of Othello and the Movie O When Shakespeare composed the tragedy Othello televisions were not. Along with no televisions, life in the late 1500s had many different qualities than it does today. This time period had no war on drugs and no high school shootings. Peer pressure was not an issue. The audiences of Othello in the 1500s did not face the circumstances that we, American high school students, face today. With these significant differences in daily life, come the attemptsRead MoreMedea and Othello1559 Words   |  7 PagesTwo tragedies from two different time period, Medea and Othello show similarities and differences in their characters, story plots and settings. Euripedes’ Medea written in the classical period and Shakespeare’s Othello written in the romantic era, the two tragedies shows different feel of what tragedies are. First of all, the most obvious difference between these two play is how Medea shows unities (time, place and action) whilst Othello has none. It’s clearly shown in the first scene, as soon

Monday, December 16, 2019

The Effects Of Job Loss On Auto Industry Essay - 1424 Words

Jobs, the most crucial part of every state, seems to vanish increasingly every second, which leaves Michigan and its workers struggling to survive. One key point everyone seems to appears overlook is that regardless of how little of a job loss that a state experiences, it ultimately has a colossal impact. Nowadays, there are numerous states that experiences a form of job loss on a normal basis because of companies, who think making a quick buck should come before they would help their local economy. Aside from the high unemployment rates, these states lose money due to outsourcing and often cut pay for the new and remaining workers. Michigan is just one example of a state with a huge job loss that not only affects the main industrials, but also affects the workers and their families who live in the state. The auto industry is one of the gigantic sources for jobs in the state of Michigan, so it does not take a genius to figure out the impact of the job loss in auto industry. Significant restructuring in the auto industry, accounted for the majority of job losses in Michigan. Altogether, from December 2000 to December 2007, Michigan lost 211,000 in the auto industrial. Nevertheless, ever since the auto industry has started to close multiple of their plants down, it has been hurting the economy and their employees in a variety of ways. Firstly, with the closure of plants, they have laid off numerous amounts of workers for long periods of time. Accordingly, numerous of them willShow MoreRelatedThe Rise Of Mass Transit1376 Words   |  6 Pagesseveral reasons. GM argued why buses were a more reliable and dependent form of trans portion than railroads. Therefore the government started to support more auto mobile ideas, rather than the railroads. The government started to give into ideas to support street and high way construction , since they were cooperating with auto industries it cause majority of mass transit systems to be eliminated. Since, the governments started to support more automobile companies there were minimal funds goingRead MoreThe USA Manufacturing Workforce Essay669 Words   |  3 Pages In the U.S. the motor industry employed in 2008 around 880,000 workers that is around 6.6% of the manufacturing workforce and this include workers who put cars together to the workers who assembles the motors for these vehicles, since the turn of the decade the automotive industry has managed to eliminate 435,000 of manufacturing jobs that is equal to 3.3% of all manufacturing jobs that existed in 2008. The employment rate first dipped under 1 million in the beginning of 2007. In the latter halfRead MoreEssay on Corporate Bailout and the Law1286 Words   |  6 Pagesthe largest ever since the Great Depression of the 1930s, witnessed the near collapse of multibillion-dollar industries in the United States. Concerns over the economic impact of the possible collapse of these industries compelled the then administration and Members of Congress to seek legislative options to salvage them. Consequently, two of the industry biggest players in the auto industries, General Motors and Chrysler, were offered financial support by the government and in return, shareholdersRead MoreThe Decision That Drove the Economy Forward1500 Words   |  6 Pagesdistressed financial institutions and industries and pump government money into the economy† (â€Å"The Great Recession of 2008-09†). Despite the astronomical costs and the overwhelming republican opposition to the bailout, it was neces sary to bailout GM and Chrysler because the US economy would have declined profoundly with the loss of millions of jobs and a decreasing GDP if the companies weren’t bailed out. A grand total of nearly 80 billion dollars was invested in the auto-bailout. This 80 billion was obtainedRead MoreFree Trade : U.s. A And Canada1373 Words   |  6 Pagesknown as the Auto Pact). With the success of the Auto Pact, the Canadian Government considered proposing free-trade agreements in other sectors of the economy. However, there was difficulty in finding appropriate sectors; the auto industry with its dominant U.S. ownership was something of a special case. And the U.S. Government was skeptical of sectoral agreements. They were dissatisfied that the Canadian Government was unwilling to phase out the transitional guarantees in the Auto Pact which specifiedRead MoreConsumer Opinions And Observations Regarding The American Auto Industry847 Words   |  4 PagesConsumer Opinions and Observations Regarding the American Auto Industry Statistics show that Americans have a preference of buying American made products over foreign ones. In general, the great majority is even willing to pay more for a made in America product, based on beliefs that these products are better quality, have better safety standards and because someone in the family has a shared belief, which supports American values. â€Å"But in our increasingly complex global economy, how much meaningRead MoreU.S. Automobile Manufacturing in the Twenty-First Century1540 Words   |  7 Pagesaddition, due to the technological, economical, and social changes, the automobile industries as well of organizational practices have changed since the 20th century (Greer, 2001). Several developments such as global competition, advanced technology, and reengineering are more likely to affect human resource managers in the automobile industry (Greer, 2001, p. 68). Human Resource Issues Managers in the Automobile Industry Should Be Prepared For Based on the case study, global competition is an issueRead MoreEssay about NAFTA1048 Words   |  5 Pages commonly referred to as NAFTA, went into effect after years of contentious battle and debate amongst those drafting it and viewing it from afar. In fact, it took three U.S. Presidents to finally complete the deal: Reagan, Bush Sr., and ultimately, Clinton. Those who opposed it warned of vanishing industries, skyrocketing unemployment, and of unfair consequences to those that were less educated. Ross Perot famously stated, â€Å" giant sucking sound† of jobs leaving the United States would be heard.Read MoreThe Effects Of Gas Fueled Cars On The Environment1252 Words   |  6 Pagesefficiency of gas fueled cars versus alternative fuel options. Do we need gas fueled cars? Is it worth the extra money for an electric or hybrid car? Do gas fueled cars really affect the environment? Will getting rid of gas fueled cars cause a loss of jobs ? People need to understand that the continuation of gas fueled cars are detrimental to the environment. The replacement of gas fueled vehicles is best for the natural world. The Gasoline used to fuel cars is made from fossil fuels that polluteRead MoreSupply and Demand and Frequent Buyer Program1003 Words   |  5 Pagescosts. Moreover, depending on the locale, telecom taxes can amount to as much as 25 percent of a consumer’s phone bill. These high tax rates on telecom services have become quite controversial, due to the fact that the deregulation of the telecom industry has led to a highly competitive market. Your best estimates indicate that, based on current tax rates, the monthly market demand for telecommunication services is given by Qd =250 - 5P and the market supply (including taxes) is Qs = 4P - 110 (both

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Global Financial Crisis In Various Ways †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Global Financial Crisis In Various Ways. Answer: Accounting standards are surely involved in the creation of global financial crisis in various ways. It is the presence of the accounting that guides the destiny of the economy. An economy that has strong accounting standard and regulations are able to provide a strong stability and hence, leads to proper course of conduct. The most obvious are the corporate financial reporting requirements that governed the evaluation of off-balance sheet entities and assets. The reporting system needs to be intact so that any deficiency can be negated. Hence, the corporate reporting plays a leading role in assessing the assets. The significance of such accounting rules is underlined by the ideology that the survival and solvency of many financial institutions rely on how accountants assess bank assets and the extent to which auditors necessitate entities to accommodate in the off-balance sheet entities and consolidation perimeter (Brown, 2011). This generates dubiousness regarding the potential vol atility of financial statements that may not cause a fair amount. Hence, accounting standards resulted in amplifying the illusion of economic growth and assisted in enhancing the value of assets spiral balances. These also play a role in enhancing the vulnerability of entities in the procedure of attracting capital from various financial institutions and facilitating enhanced cash outflows. As a response to the global financial crisis, the IASB initiated several actions (Steven Yachang, 2015). Firstly, it published various proposals to improve and strengthen the requirements for recognizing which entities a company has authority over. Furthermore, the board also endeavored to frame proposals for covering derecognition of liabilities and assets. Secondly, the board has attempted in the acceleration of efforts to cater to a wider range of impairment issues on an internationally consistent basis. For such purpose, the board has asked its staff to consider collectively how present requ irements in relation to the reversal of impairment losses may be altered (Brown, 2011). Thirdly, the IASB has also ensured that the embedded derivatives are evaluated and separated if the financial assets are reclassified. For such purpose only, the board amended the IASB 39 (financial instruments to allow reclassification of specific financial assets). On a whole, policy-makers like the IASB have sought to address the destruction done to the financial stability and economies by implementing a huge set of financial reforms, both at international and local level but their mission encounters from the same kind of issue that the aim of framing a single set of accounting standard aimed to contribute. Both the objectives rely on traditions and national attitudes. Hence, the role played by both the bodies is similar to each other. Further, these rely on how well formal institutions assist and enforce adherence to accounting standards to ensure the reliability of numbers. In all probability, the numbers can be made reliable if the accounting standards can prove to be of high dominance. Weak accounting standards leads to dilution of the efforts and the correct result cannot be attained. Overall, the mission of achieving financial stability is challenging because change is not only required in formal institutions but also in traditions, cult ures, etc that involve transactions betwixt collaborates. In relation to the previous accounting standards, it can be noticed that distinct viewpoints of corporate financial reporting made it complicated to motivate the convergence of accounting standards. The information that is provided by the accounting standards does not fall in the correct place and hence, a difference can be observed. The mission statement in the prior accounting standards depicts that IASB shall frame a single set of enforceable and high-quality standards that can produce enhanced quality, comparable, and transparent financial information. However, when the IASB explained such high-quality accounting information and standards in its publications it failed to offer a concise explanation of such concept. The reason behind this can be attributed to the fact that its publications often provided an explanation of characteristics and other concerns associated with the consequences of high-quality financial information. Therefore, the emphasis even spreads on the effect cau sed by the financial information. Besides, even academic researchers failed to ascertain whether the quality of financial information had enhanced after the implementation of IFRS. In addition, they also encountered difficulties while defining the ideology of accounting quality (Names Nobes, 2010). Therefore, the ultimate motive of the IASB is to enhance the quality of financial information on a worldwide basis. The provision of IASB is to present the facts in a manner that will lead to better understanding and enhance the overall concept. However, the same cannot be attained on its own because the board can only offer significant building blocks for the same. Other building blocks consist of institutional attributes reflecting the quality of investor protection and enforcement that can only be provided by supervisors and national regulators (Chapman, 2009). Hence, there are various building blocks present and that needs to be taken into consideration. However, the recent changes i n the accounting standards by the IASB have assisted in solving some of these potential issues. IFRS 13 was the outcome of a convergence betwixt the FASB and the IASB. However, sooner both the boards started framing their fair value measurement standards separately. Nevertheless, based on the perspective of IASB, the reasons behind the actions to improve fair value accounting can be attributed to four main reasons (Sunder. Firstly, IASB intended to frame a single set of requirements for measurement of fair value so that complexity can be reduced and consistency in the application of such accounting can be enhanced. This can further result in maximizing the comparability of information in the companys financial statements. When the financial information is compared it leads to better course of conduct and helps in deriving at the required result. Secondly, IASB aimed to clarify the definition of such fair value accounting and other associated guidance so that the measurement objective could be communicated efficiently. It is important for the IASB to provide correct as well as m eaningful information that will help in providing the best information. Thirdly, to enhance the convergence of US GAAP and the IFRS standards and lastly, to maximize disclosure about such accounting so that users can evaluate valuation methods used to establish fair value measurements (Walker, 2011). Fair value measurements helps in maximizing the disclosure that helps the parties in getting the correct or the desired information. The AASB (Australian Accounting Standards Board) had responded to the global financial crisis by taking into account more efficient and strict principles of accounting that includes the IFRS standards and GAAP principles. Moreover, it can also be noted that accounting issues have been reviewed by the IASB so that clarifications regarding IFRS can be made in response to the present market conditions. The actual cause of review and the response indicates that the clarification has been provided in this regard. This is the reason why the AASB has also contributed to the efforts made by IASB. In other words, the board believes that Australian constituents must possess the same treatments as are present within the IASB. Nevertheless, this can assist the board to address any issues that are associated with the accounting standards highlighted by the global financial crisis. Hence, the organization is about to get a clear picture of the entire environment. This not only proves to be of grea t help to the end users but also assist the board in taking correct decisions for the appropriate time In July 2001, the AASB framed an Exposure Draft (ED 102) International Convergence and Harmonization Policy in order to merge with the policies framed by the IASB. International harmonization and convergence mean a policy of operating with other bodies to revise or develop accounting standards that can contribute to the development of a single accounting standard for global use (Maria, 2011). The main objective of AASBs convergence policy is to coordinate and pursue the objectives of IASB. The entire course of action is done in tune to the benefit of the company. Nevertheless, unlike the IASB standards wherein the accounting standards are applicable only to profit-making entities (including government entities), the standards of AASB are not so influenced by the same hence, IASB stands in a very low position and needs to connect with the their parts . This is because the AASB standards are applicable to not only entities complying under the Corporations Act 2001 but also to not-for-p rofit and public sector entities (Pope McLeay, 2011). The region under the concept indicates that the concept if available for all the companies and hence, needs to provide all the accurate information that Overall, the AASB standards are more or less equivalent to the standards framed by the IASB and with the due passage of time; the IASB will make and continue to frame variations to these standards that include issuance of new ones (Walker, 2010). On the other hand, the AASB is influenced by the IASB standard, as it is committed to ensuring that AASB equivalent to the same will be readily issued by them. References Brown, T. (2011). International Financial Reporting Standards: What are the benefits. Accounting Business Research, 41(3), 76-83 Chapman, C.S, Cooper, D. Miller, P (2009). Accounting, organizations, and institutions. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Maria, W 2016, The Big Consequences of IFRS: How and When Does the Adoption of IFRS Benefit Global Accounting Firms?.The Accounting Review91(4), 1257-1283 Nobes, C. Parker, R (2010). Comparative International Accounting. FT Prentice Hall. Pope, P.F. McLeay, S.J. (2011). The European IFRS Experiment: Objectives, Research Challenges and Some Early Evidence. Accounting and Business Research, 41(3), 31-43 Sunder, S. (2011). IFRS Monoply: Pried Piper of Financial Reporting, Accounting and Business Research, 41(3), pp. 22-41 Steven, Y Yachang, Z. (2015). Accounting Comparability and the Accuracy of Peer-Based Valuation Models.The Accounting Review90(6), 2571-2601. Walker, M. (2010). Accounting for varieties of capitalism: the case against a single set of standards, The British Accounting Review, 42(3), 137-152

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Neutrinos And Gamma Rays Essays - Neutrinos, Dark Matter

Neutrinos and Gamma Rays Emission of a beta particle produces an energy change in the nucleus of an atom. The energy change that is observed, however, does not add up to satisfy the Law of Conservation of energy. The conservation law can be balanced if another particle, called the neutrino is part of this process. In the time it takes to read just this sentence, more than a billion of them will have passed unnoticed through the reader's body. Neutrinos may account for an appreciable portion of the mass of the universe, even tending to slow it's rate of expansion. Originally proposed in 1931 by Wolfgang Pauli to account for mass that was mysteriously lost from certain nuclear reactions,and first observed in 1956 by Dr Frederick Reines and Dr. Clyde Cowan, neurtinos either were beleived to have no mass or to have a negligible amount of mass. Ever since their discovery scientists wondered if this elusive particle that has no electric charge and is able to pass through the entire earth without hitting anything might not have some negligible amount of mass. Because they exist in great numbers in the universe, even a small mass could provide the "dark matter" that cosmologists beleive makes up the substance of the cosmos. Having a mass, neutrinos might also be able to change into neutrinos of other types, by a process called oscillation. They have no electrical charge and are believed to travel at or near the speed of light. Neutrinos react very little with matter and only rarely do they react with protons or neutrons through a force ! called "the weak force". Their discovery enabled scientists to work out a conservation of evergy, spin, and momentum for beta decay. There are six types of neutrinos, depending upon the subatomic particles with which they are associated: electon antineutrinos with electrons, electron neutrinos with positrons, muon neutrinos and antimeutrinos with muon reactions, and tau neutrinos and antineutrinos with massive tau particles. Mass is what determines the rate at which the wave function of a particle vibrates. If the waves of two neutrinos of different masses mingle, they beat against each other much like sound waves of different pitch . If neutrinos had no mass, their waves would have the same frequency and would not be able to beat at all. A particle detector at Los Alamos National Laboratory has captured eight events that could be the first direct sightings of neutrino oscillations. If verified, the observations will prove as well that neutrinos have mass. However such experiments are not easy to carry out. In the Liquid Scintillator Neutrino Detector experiment, a beam of protons from an accelerator is shot into a water target. Particles are absorbed and detected and some implications involving neutrino mass are made, and although this could help solve the dark matter problem it contributes nothing to the major puzzle the scientists are concerned with: the solar neutrino problem. Only about half the number of neutrinos that the theory predicts should come from the sun are actually detected. The deficit might be explained by presuming that the particles change to muon neutrinos and therefore escape detection. But if neutrinos change type over short distances as in the LSND experiment, the oscillations ! would average out over the 92 million miles that seperates the sun from the earth. Some other neutrino experiment have been undertaken to determine the number of neutrinos that actually reach the earth from the Sun and stars. One such experiment known as DUMAND, for Deep Underwater Muon and Neutrino Detector, Which was led by scientists from the Univ. of Hawaii, sought to install detectors in deep water off the coast of Hawaii's Big Island. But leaks and broken connections caused one expensive problem after another, and money for the project by the Department of Energy was recently ended. And just in November 1996 a collaboration of Greek and US physicists began their experiment called NESTOR (Neutrinos fom Supernova and Tervolt sources, Ocean Ridge). They began by lowering instument-laden platforms resembling umbrellas into the deepest part of the Mediterranean Sea off the southwest coast of Greece to test a system that will look for neutrinos coming up from the ocean floor. The earth is used